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Fourier Intelligence Launches N1 Humanoid Robot with Open-Source Strategy
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TL;DR: Fourier Intelligence has launched the N1 humanoid robot with a bold open-source strategy, aiming to lower barriers for developers and researchers. The N1 includes blueprints, software, and control systems as part of a growing open ecosystem. Smaller and lighter than its predecessors, it runs for 2+ hours and can hit 3.5 m/s. Pricing will vary by configuration, from DIY kits to more complete platforms. Fourier’s goal: accelerate innovation through collaboration.
Fourier Intelligence Bets on Open Source with N1 Humanoid Robot
Shanghai-based Fourier Intelligence, known previously for its industrial-focused GRx series robots, has unveiled the N1, a humanoid robot designed explicitly for an open-source approach. Announced on April 11, 2024, the N1 marks a strategic shift for the company, aiming to cultivate a community of developers and researchers rather than solely targeting business-to-business clients.
Lowering Barriers for Robotics Development
The core idea behind the N1, also dubbed Nexus-01 as the first project under Fourier's "Nexus Open Source Ecological Matrix," is to reduce the technical hurdles involved in humanoid robotics R&D. "We hope to attract more participants in co-creating an ecosystem by lowering technical barriers," Cai Yusheng, R&D director at Fourier, told Yicai Global.
To facilitate this, Fourier is releasing an initial open-source package that includes the N1's complete bill of materials, structural blueprints, assembly instructions, core control systems, and foundational software code. The company plans to progressively open-source more advanced modules related to whole-body motion control and multi-task coordination.
N1 Specifications and Capabilities
The N1 stands at 1.3 meters tall and weighs 38 kilograms, constructed from a lightweight aluminum alloy and engineering plastic composite frame. This makes it smaller and lighter than some of its industrial predecessors. Fourier claims the robot can operate continuously for over two hours on a single charge and achieve a running speed of up to 3.5 meters per second.
Building an Ecosystem
Fourier's strategy aligns with a broader trend recognizing the potential of open-source hardware and software to accelerate innovation. By providing the fundamental building blocks, Fourier hopes to empower smaller companies, research labs, and individual developers to experiment with advanced applications like versatile motion controllers and multimodal AI model integration.
"Open-source ecosystems offer more advantages than drawbacks for robotics companies," Yuan Shuai, deputy secretary-general of the Z-Park Internet of Things Industrial Alliance, commented to Yicai Global, noting the potential for significant cost reductions in hardware production and software development.
Availability and Pricing
Details on pricing remain flexible, acknowledging that different users will have varying needs. Cai Yusheng mentioned possibilities ranging from self-assembly kits to more complete platforms intended for iterative development. The company aims for pricing transparency while refining the available options.
The success of the N1 will likely depend on the quality and completeness of the open-source resources provided, the level of community support Fourier fosters, and whether this open approach genuinely accelerates progress in the challenging field of humanoid robotics.