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UBTech Humanoid Robots Join the Assembly Line at Audi FAW Plant in China

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An UBTech Walker S1 humanoid robot works at the assembly line of an Audi factory

Photo: UBTech

UBTech Deploys Walker S Humanoids on Audi-FAW Production Line in China

UBTech Robotics, a prominent Chinese robotics firm, has announced the deployment of its Walker S humanoid robots at the Audi FAW New Energy Vehicle (NEV) plant located in Changchun, China. This marks a notable step in the integration of humanoid robots into automotive manufacturing, particularly within the Chinese passenger car sector.

The Walker S robots are reportedly being integrated into several stages of the vehicle production process. According to UBTech and reports from outlets like The Robot Report and Robotics & Automation News, the humanoids are performing tasks alongside human workers on the assembly line. Specific duties include logistics tasks like moving parts, conducting quality inspections such as checking seatbelts and door locks, testing headlight covers, and applying car logos.

This deployment is presented as a collaboration between UBTech and the Audi FAW NEV facility, which focuses on producing electric vehicles for the Audi brand under the joint venture between Audi and First Automobile Works (FAW). The plant itself is relatively new and designed with advanced automation in mind, making it a suitable testbed for introducing humanoid robots.

The Walker S is a bipedal, human-sized robot designed for tasks requiring dexterity and mobility within human-centric environments. UBTech states the robot leverages advanced perception and manipulation capabilities to interact with production tools and components.

While the deployment is significant as potentially the first large-scale application of domestically-produced humanoids in China's passenger car manufacturing, it joins a growing list of pilot programs globally. Companies like BMW (partnering with Figure) and Mercedes-Benz (working with Apptronik, read more about that here) are also exploring the use of humanoid robots in their production facilities, primarily for logistics and simpler assembly tasks.

The introduction of Walker S at the Audi FAW plant raises familiar questions surrounding the practical viability and scalability of humanoid robots in complex manufacturing settings. Key factors determining success will include reliability, cost-effectiveness compared to existing automation or human labor, safety protocols for human-robot collaboration, and the robots' actual performance on intricate tasks over extended periods.

Neither UBTech nor Audi FAW have released detailed data on the number of robots deployed or specific performance metrics from this initial phase. It remains an exploratory step, aimed at understanding how these advanced robots can genuinely contribute to efficiency and flexibility in automotive production. The industry will be watching closely to see how this collaboration evolves and whether Walker S proves its value proposition on the factory floor.